Why Is Manganese Carbonate Essential for Plant Nutrition and Industrial Applications?

2025-08-15 10:49

Technical Introduction

Manganese carbonate (MnCO₃) is a light pink to reddish-brown crystalline powder containing approximately 31–32% manganese (Mn).
It is a sparingly soluble compound that serves as a slow-release manganese source, making it useful in agriculture, animal feed, and industry.
Manganese is an essential micronutrient for enzyme activation, photosynthesis, and overall plant growth.


Applications

1. Agriculture & Horticulture

  • Micronutrient Fertilizer: Corrects manganese deficiency in crops such as cereals, vegetables, and fruits.

  • Soil Amendment: Slowly releases manganese in alkaline soils where solubility is low.

  • Seed Treatment: Enhances germination and early seedling vigor.

2. Animal Feed

  • Trace Mineral Supplement: Prevents manganese deficiency-related issues in livestock and poultry, such as skeletal abnormalities.

3. Industrial Uses

  • Ceramics & Glass: Acts as a pigment or colorant in ceramic glazes and glass.

  • Chemical Manufacturing: Used in the production of manganese salts and other compounds.


Advantages

  • Slow-Release Source: Provides long-lasting manganese nutrition for crops.

  • High Manganese Content: Efficient nutrient supply.

  • Multi-Purpose: Useful in agriculture, feed, and industrial applications.

  • Stable in Storage: Less prone to oxidation than more soluble manganese salts.


Typical Parameters

PropertyValue
Chemical FormulaMnCO₃
Manganese (Mn) Content31–32%
AppearanceLight pink to reddish-brown powder
Solubility in WaterSparingly soluble
Purity≥ 98%
pH (5% slurry)7.0–8.5
Shelf Life2 years (dry storage)

FAQs

Q1: How does manganese carbonate differ from manganese sulfate?
A1: MnCO₃ is a slow-release, low-solubility source, while MnSO₄ is highly soluble and acts quickly.

Q2: Can it be applied directly to soil?
A2: Yes, especially in alkaline or calcareous soils where slow-release is advantageous.

Q3: Is it safe for livestock feed?
A3: Yes, when used at recommended inclusion levels.

Q4: How quickly does it correct manganese deficiency in crops?
A4: Slow-release nature means soil correction can take several weeks, unlike soluble salts.

Q5: How should it be stored?
A5: Keep in a dry, ventilated area away from moisture to prevent caking and oxidation.

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