Magnesium nitrate (Mg(NO₃)₂) is a highly water-soluble magnesium salt that supplies both magnesium (Mg) and nitrate nitrogen (NO₃⁻) to plants.
It is commonly used in fertigation, foliar feeding, and hydroponic systems.
Magnesium is essential for chlorophyll synthesis, enzyme activation, and photosynthesis, while nitrate provides a readily available nitrogen source for plant growth.
Micronutrient Fertilizer: Corrects magnesium deficiencies in crops like vegetables, fruits, and cereals.
Foliar Spray: Provides rapid magnesium and nitrogen uptake.
Hydroponics & Fertigation: Highly soluble, ideal for nutrient solutions.
Chemical Production: Precursor for magnesium-based chemicals and explosives.
Laboratory Reagent: Used in analytical chemistry and chemical synthesis.
Highly Soluble: Quickly available for plant uptake.
Dual Nutrient Source: Supplies magnesium and nitrate nitrogen simultaneously.
Rapid Correction: Ideal for foliar and fertigation applications to address deficiencies quickly.
Versatile: Suitable for soil, foliar, and hydroponic systems.
Property | Value |
---|---|
Chemical Formula | Mg(NO₃)₂·6H₂O (Hexahydrate) |
Magnesium (Mg) Content | ~10% |
Nitrogen (N, as NO₃⁻) | ~15% |
Appearance | White crystalline granules or powder |
Solubility in Water | Highly soluble |
pH (5% solution) | 5–6 |
Purity | ≥ 98% |
Shelf Life | 2 years in sealed, dry storage |
Q1: How is magnesium nitrate different from magnesium sulfate?
A1: Magnesium nitrate provides both Mg and nitrate nitrogen, while magnesium sulfate provides Mg and sulfur; nitrate also acts as a fast nitrogen source.
Q2: Can it be used as a foliar spray?
A2: Yes, typically at 0.5–1% solution for rapid correction.
Q3: Is it safe for crops and hydroponic systems?
A3: Yes, when applied according to recommended rates.
Q4: How fast does it correct magnesium deficiency?
A4: Foliar applications show visible improvement within days; soil applications may take slightly longer.
Q5: How should it be stored?
A5: Keep in a dry, cool, ventilated area to avoid caking and moisture absorption.