Aloe Vera Extract is derived from the leaves of the succulent plant Aloe barbadensis Miller, widely known for its soothing, hydrating, and healing properties. Used for centuries in traditional medicine and skincare, it is one of the most versatile botanical extracts.
Aloe Vera gel is primarily composed of water (~95–98%), but it also contains numerous bioactive compounds that contribute to its wide range of benefits.
Botanical Name:Aloe barbadensis Miller
Part Used: Inner leaf gel
Main Active Compounds:
Polysaccharides (acemannan, glucomannan)
Vitamins (A, C, E, B12, folic acid, choline)
Enzymes (amylase, catalase, lipase, peroxidase)
Minerals (calcium, magnesium, zinc, potassium, selenium)
Amino acids and anthraquinones (aloin, aloe-emodin)
Forms Available: Gel extract, powder, freeze-dried extract, liquid concentrate
Appearance: Clear gel / off-white powder / pale yellow-brown liquid
Solubility: Water soluble (powder and liquid extracts)
Hydrating & moisturizing agent in creams, lotions, and gels
Soothes burns, sunburns, and skin irritation
Anti-aging effects: supports collagen synthesis and skin elasticity
Used in haircare (shampoos, conditioners, serums) for scalp hydration and dandruff reduction
Popular in face masks, toners, and serums for sensitive skin
Supports wound healing and tissue regeneration
Provides anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial benefits
Used as an ingredient in oral ulcer gels, burn ointments, and topical medicines
Traditionally used for digestive health (aloe latex has laxative effects, but regulated due to safety concerns)
Used in functional drinks, juices, and supplements for hydration and digestive support
Provides antioxidants and immune-boosting compounds
Included in capsules, tablets, and powders for gut health, immunity, and detoxification
Used in sports nutrition for hydration and recovery
Natural skin hydrator: deeply moisturizes and softens
Healing & soothing: effective for burns, wounds, and irritation
Anti-inflammatory & antimicrobial: helps treat acne, eczema, and redness
Rich in bioactives: vitamins, minerals, and polysaccharides for overall skin and body wellness
Safe & versatile: applicable in food, pharma, and cosmetic industries
Supports collagen production, delaying signs of aging
Parameter | Specification (varies by product form) |
---|---|
Botanical Source | Aloe barbadensis Miller (leaf gel) |
Extract Form | Gel, powder, or liquid extract |
Main Polysaccharide | Acemannan (standardized in high-quality extracts) |
Appearance (Gel) | Clear, viscous gel |
Appearance (Powder) | Off-white to light yellow powder |
Solubility | Water soluble |
pH (liquid extract) | 3.5 – 5.5 |
Moisture Content (powder) | ≤ 8% |
Applications | Cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals, food |
Topical Use: Generally recognized as safe (GRAS). Widely approved in cosmetic regulations worldwide.
Oral Use: Aloe latex (contains aloin) may act as a strong laxative and is restricted in some regions. Decolorized Aloe Vera extract (DAG) with low aloin is safer for beverages and supplements.
Allergies: Rare, but patch testing is recommended for sensitive skin.
Regulatory Status: Approved in EU, US (FDA GRAS for decolorized extract), Asia for cosmetics and certain foods.
Q1: What’s the difference between Aloe Vera gel and extract?
Gel is the raw inner leaf pulp, while extract is a processed, stabilized, and sometimes concentrated form available in powder or liquid.
Q2: Can Aloe Vera Extract be ingested?
Yes, but only purified, decolorized Aloe Vera extract (low in aloin). Crude latex should be avoided due to potential toxicity.
Q3: Does Aloe Vera help with acne?
Yes. Its anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties soothe redness and reduce bacterial activity.
Q4: How does Aloe Vera benefit hair?
It hydrates the scalp, reduces dandruff, and strengthens hair follicles for healthier growth.
Q5: Is Aloe Vera safe for daily skincare?
Yes, it is mild, non-irritating, and widely used for sensitive and problem-prone skin.